暑期整容热：14岁女孩扎堆变脸，是美还是毁？

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#暑期整容热：14岁女孩扎堆变脸，是美还是毁？

近日，一则“暑期青少年扎堆整容 专家提醒”的新闻冲上热搜，暑期本是青少年放松身心、充实自我的好时光，然而近年来，青少年整容低龄化的现象却愈演愈烈。越来越多的14岁女孩甚至更小的孩子，选择在假期“悄悄变美”，整容项目从割双眼皮到隆鼻，五花八门。然而，这种盲目跟风的行为背后，隐藏着巨大的风险。

专家指出，青少年整容存在极大的健康隐患。中国医学科学院整形外科医院主任医师韩雪峰表示，未成年人面部骨骼、肌肉和软组织尚未发育完全，过早进行整容手术，如割开式双眼皮、隆鼻等，可能影响正常的软组织发育，导致面部比例失调。即便是看似安全的微创项目，如打瘦脸针，也可能因骨骼发育未完成而引发颞肌代偿性肥大，影响骨骼发育。此外，部分医美机构为盈利，不惜伪造病历、逃避家长监护，让未成年人陷入手术风险之中。

专家还强调，青少年整容不仅是身体上的风险，更可能对其心理造成伤害。整形外科医生普遍发现，未成年人对美的认知尚未成熟，容易受到社交媒体上的“容貌焦虑”影响，盲目追求不切实际的“完美”。这种跟风行为不仅可能导致术后效果与预期不符，还可能让他们陷入更深的自我怀疑与焦虑。

对于女生是否需要整容这一问题，答案显然是否定的。真正的美在于自信和健康，而非千篇一律的“标准脸”。暑期更应是孩子们探索自我、培养兴趣、享受生活的时间，而非在手术台上度过。家长和社会应引导青少年树立正确的审美观，让他们明白，真正的美源于内心的丰盈和个性的独特。

对照英文：

#Summer Plastic Surgery Craze: 14-Year-Old Girls Flock to Reshape Faces, Is It Beauty or "Destruction"?

Recently, a news report titled "Experts Warn of Teenagers Crowding for Plastic Surgery During Summer Vacation" has topped the trending topics. Summer vacation is supposed to be a great time for teenagers to relax, unwind, and enrich themselves. However, in recent years, the phenomenon of younger teenagers seeking plastic surgery has become increasingly prevalent. More and more girls as young as 14, and even younger, are choosing to "quietly transform their looks" during the holidays, opting for a wide range of procedures from double eyelid surgery to nose jobs. Yet, behind this blind trend of following the crowd lies significant risks.

Experts point out that plastic surgery for teenagers poses serious health hazards. Dr. Han Xuefeng, chief physician at the Plastic Surgery Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, notes that the facial bones, muscles, and soft tissues of minors are not fully developed. Early plastic surgery, such as incisional double eyelid surgery or nose jobs, may disrupt the normal development of soft tissues, leading to facial disproportion. Even seemingly safe minimally invasive procedures, like Botox injections for slimming the face, can cause compensatory hypertrophy of the temporal muscles due to incomplete bone development, affecting skeletal growth. Moreover, some medical aesthetics institutions, driven by profit, falsify medical records and bypass parental supervision, exposing minors to surgical risks.

Experts also stress that plastic surgery for teenagers is not just a physical risk but can also cause psychological harm. Plastic surgeons generally find that minors have not yet fully developed their understanding of beauty and are easily influenced by "appearance anxiety" on social media, blindly chasing unrealistic "perfection." This trend not only may lead to unsatisfactory post-surgery results but can also leave them trapped in deeper self-doubt and anxiety.

Regarding whether girls need plastic surgery, the answer is clearly no. True beauty lies in confidence and health, not in a monotonous "standard face." Summer should be a time for children to explore themselves, develop their interests, and enjoy life, rather than spending it on the operating table. Parents and society should guide teenagers to develop a correct sense of aesthetics, helping them understand that real beauty stems from inner richness and individuality.

标签 : 暑期 整容 青少年 plastic surgery